Explanation:
The main religion of Israel is Judaism. Approximately 74% of Israel’s population identifies as Jewish, reflecting the country’s historical and cultural connection to Judaism. The establishment of Israel in 1948 was grounded in the Jewish people’s aspiration for a national homeland, making Judaism central to the nation’s identity and public life. The significance of Judaism is evident in various aspects of Israeli society, including religious practices, holidays, and cultural norms. The State of Israel officially recognizes Judaism as its primary religion, and many aspects of daily life are influenced by Jewish traditions and laws, such as the observance of Shabbat and Jewish holidays. In addition to Judaism, Israel is home to a diverse range of other religious communities. Muslims constitute about 18% of the population and are predominantly Sunni. Christians, who make up roughly 2% of the population, include various denominations such as Greek Orthodox, Roman Catholic, and Protestant. The Druze community, another significant minority, accounts for about 1.6% of the population. These diverse communities contribute to the multicultural fabric of Israel, each with their own religious practices and cultural traditions. While Judaism is the dominant religion, the presence and rights of other religious groups are protected and respected within the country’s democratic framework.
